Fines in Germany for truck drivers’ violations.
Fines in Germany for truck drivers’ violations.
A very important question for most truck drivers: “What are the fines in Germany, and for which violations can they be issued?”. In this article, you will find the most common violations and fines for truck drivers in Germany.
Almost always, fines for the same violations are higher for truck drivers than for car drivers. This is because trucks, due to their large mass and size, pose a greater danger on the road than passenger vehicles.
In Germany, the amount of the fine also depends on where the violation occurred: in a built-up area, on a rural road, or on a highway.
Speed limits for trucks in Germany.
The speed limit in built-up areas in Germany for all vehicles is 50 km/h. It doesn’t matter whether you’re driving a truck or a car.
Outside the city, on rural roads, the speed limit for trucks with a total weight exceeding 7.5 tons is 60 km/h.
On the highway, the speed limit for trucks is 80 km/h.
In practice, on German highways, you can safely drive at a speed of 85 km/h.
Fines in Germany for speeding.
We already know the existing speed limits, now let’s take a look at the fines for exceeding them in Germany.
| Speeding | In the city | Outside the city |
| up to 10 km/h | 70 € | 60 € |
| 11 – 15 km/h | 90 € | 80 € |
| 16 – 20 km/h | 190 € | 170 € |
| 21 – 25 km/h | 205 € | 180 € |
| 26 – 30 km/h | 265 € | 205 € |
| 31 – 40 km/h | 370 € | 285 € |
| 41 – 50 km/h | 592 € | 510 € |
| 51 – 60 km/h | 740 € | 635 € |
| over 60 km/h | 845 € | 740 € |
If you are caught twice within a year exceeding the speed limit by 26 km/h or more, you may be banned from driving.
Fines in Germany for improper cargo securing.
Truck drivers are responsible for properly securing their cargo. If the cargo shifts during driving or causes the vehicle to overturn, the driver is held accountable.
For failure to secure or improperly securing cargo, truck drivers in Germany face the following fines:
- If the cargo is improperly placed or secured, the fine is 60 euros.
- If this poses additional risks, according to the police officer, the fine may be 75 euros.
- If improper cargo securing leads to an accident, the fine may reach 100 euros.
Fines for overloading.
In Germany, the maximum permissible weight for a five-axle truck is 40 tons. The maximum load on the drive axle is up to 11.5 tons, and on a single axle – up to 10 tons.
For example, if the axle load exceeds the limit by more than 20%, the fine is 190 euros for the driver and 380 euros for the truck owner’s company.
Detailed table of fines for overloading in Germany:
| Overload | For drivers | For the company |
| from 2 to 5% | 30 € | 35 € |
| over 5 % | 80 € | 140 € |
| over 10 % | 110 € | 235 € |
| over 15 % | 140 € | 285 € |
| over 20 % | 190 € | 380 € |
| over 25 % | 285 € | 425 € |
| over 30 % | 380 € | 425 € |
Fines in Germany for running a red light.
In Germany, fines for running a red light depend on how long the light had been red when you passed it. The fine can range from 90 to 360 euros.
If the red light had been on for less than 1 second, it is considered a minor violation, and the fine will be relatively small. However, if you run a red light that had been on for more than 1 second, the fine will be significantly higher. The amount of the fine and the penalty also depend on whether you caused any damage while running the red light.
If you run a red light that had been on for several seconds and hit a pedestrian or damage another vehicle, you may not only receive a hefty fine but also lose your driver’s license or face up to five years in prison.
Table of fines for running a red light.
| Violations | Fine | Prohibition on driving |
| Running a red light up to 1s | 118.5 € | |
| with danger | 228.50 € | 1 month |
| with detriment | 268.50 € | 1 month |
| Running a red light for more than 1 second | 228.50 € | 1 month, possible term |
| with danger | 348.50 € | 1 month, possible term |
| with detriment | 388.50 € | 1 month, possible term |
Road or life lane.
In Germany, when you get stuck in a traffic jam, you must move to the side of the road in such a way as to leave space for police, ambulances, or fire trucks to pass. This is called the life lane or emergency corridor.
Failure to create an emergency corridor or using it to bypass traffic jams can result in a fine of 200 to 320 euros, a one-month driving ban, and 2 penalty points.
Fines in Germany for turning faster than a pedestrian.
To ensure the safety of pedestrians and cyclists, Germany has introduced new rules for trucks turning right.
When turning right, you must drive at a speed no greater than a pedestrian’s pace, which is 4-7 km/h, up to a maximum of 11 km/h. Violating this rule can result in a fine of 70 euros.
This regulation aims to reduce accidents in urban areas involving pedestrians and cyclists.
Read the article “Fell asleep at the wheel”.
No coordinates.